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Bible Study

The Spirit as Comforter Encourages the Church (15:18—16:4) - part 5 of 5

5/25/2026

 
The world will not be honest about its sin (15:22–24; 16:1–4).
Jesus again emphasized His words and His works. We have seen this stress throughout the Gospel of John (3:2; 5:36-38; 10:24-27; 14:10-11). The people had no “cover” for their sin. They had seen His works and heard His word, but they would not receive the truth. All the evidence was there. They weren’t honest enough to take it in and do something about it.

This statement is similar to what Jesus said to the Pharisees after He healed the blind man (John 9:39-41). They were forced to admit that Jesus healed the man born blind, but they refused to follow the evidence to its logical conclusion and trust Him. Jesus told them that it was they who were blind! But they confessed that they had seen a miracle and thus added to the guilt of their sin. They were not sinning in ignorance; they were sinning in the face of a flood of light. Why not? Because that light exposed their sin, they didn't want to face it honestly. Their attitude was much like that described in 2 Peter 3:5— “For this they willingly are ignorant."

How does the Holy Spirit comfort believers who are up against the world’s hatred and opposition? Primarily, through the Word of God. In the first place, the Spirit reminds us that this opposition is unmistakably declared by different writers of the Scriptures. In John 15:25, Jesus quotes Psalms 35:19 & 69:4. The Word told Him that the hatred of the world was not because of anything He had done to intentionally provoke such opposition. Today we can turn to passages such as Philippians 1:28–30; 2 Timothy 2:9–12; Hebrews 12:3–4; and 1 Peter 4:12ff. We also have the encouraging words of our Lord in the Gospels.

The Spirit also testifies to us and through us in times of persecution (John 15:26–27). He reminds us that what we are going through is “the fellowship of his [Christ’s] sufferings” (Philippians 3:10) and that it is a privilege to be reproached for His name. (see 1 Peter 4:12-19.)

Persecution has always been a time of proclamation and testimony for the church. When unsaved people attack us, we are to be “ready always to give an answer” (1 Peter 3:15). The Spirit testifies to us, so we can testify to the world (Mark 13:11). We cannot bear a clear testimony for Christ, except through the power of the Spirit of God (Acts 1:8).

The world heats the furnace of persecution, but there is no cause for the believer to stumble (“be offended,” John 16:1). He should expect persecution, if for no other reason than that his Lord told him it was coming. (See especially Jn. 13:19 and 14:29, where the Lord forewarned His disciples.) If this persecution is by religious people who think they are serving God, then they must not stumble. In John 16:2, the word translated “service” is referring to priestly service. This passage is certainly a description of Saul of Tarsus, who thought he was serving God by destroying the church (see Acts 7:57–8:3; 22:3–4; 26:9–12).

It is tragic when “religious” people kill and persecute in the name of God. It is true that "the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church" (Tertullian), but their blood is also a stain on history's pages.

The Spirit as Comforter Encourages the Church (15:18—16:4) - part 4 of 5

5/24/2026

 
The world is spiritually ignorant and blind (15:21).

If you asked the religious leaders in Jerusalem whether they knew the God they were looking for to defend, they would have said, "Yes, we know Him! Israel has known the true God for centuries!" But Jesus said they did not know the Father and therefore could not know the Son (John 16:3). The religious leaders knew a great deal about Jehovah God and could quote chapter and verse to defend their doctrines, but they did not know God personally.

The issue was not a new subject for our Lord to speak about, as He had already spoken of it to the religious leaders who opposed Him. “Ye neither know Me, nor My Father: if ye had known Me, ye should have known My Father also.” (John 8:19). "But ye have not known Him: but I know Him" (John 8:55). Jesus had taught them the Word and demonstrated His deity by signs and a godly walk, yet the religious leaders of the nation were blind to His identity: the world knew Him not (John 1:10).

The religious world today says it knows God, but it prefers to avoid bowing to Jesus Christ as the Son of God and the only Savior of the world. Satan has blinded their minds (2 Cor. 4:3-4), and sin has blinded their hearts (Eph. 4:17-19). They are so convinced that their "religion" and "righteousness" are satisfactory, like Saul of Tarsus, that they persecute God's people in the name of that religion!

The Spirit as Comforter Encourages the Church (15:18—16:4) - part 2 of 5

5/22/2026

 
We are united with Christ (15:18,20).
​If they hated Him, they will hate those of us who are connected with Him. Jesus quoted this in John 15:20, the point He had made earlier, and the logic of this is clear. He is Master, we are Servants. He's bigger than us, so He has to receive the praise and glory. But the world shall not give Him praise and glory! The world hates Him, and therefore the world must hate us. If Jesus, with all His greatness and perfection, cannot escape persecution, what hope is there for us with our imperfections?

In some of the other images of the relationship between Christ and His own, this principle is evident. He is the Shepherd, and we are the sheep, and when they attack the Shepherd, it hurts the sheep (Matt. 26:31). We are the disciples, the learners, and He is the Master. But it is encouraging to know that when God’s people are persecuted, our Lord shares in their suffering, for He is the Head of the body and we are the members. “Why persecutest thou Me, Saul, Saul?” (Acts 9:4). All that the enemy can do to us has already been done to Jesus Christ, and He is “with us” in our suffering.

    Author

    Bible study is crucial for spiritual growth, understanding God and His plan, gaining wisdom for daily life, finding joy and purpose, and building your faith. As you daily engage with Scripture,  may God's word equip you to live a godly life and come to a greater place of serving others.

    Mark Wash has written these daily studies to serve as a tool for your spiritual development. We pray that as you daily invest time in God's word, you will grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ (2 Peter 3:18).

    Archives

    May 2026
    April 2026
    March 2026
    February 2026
    January 2026

    texts

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    James 1:1
    James 1:13-16
    James 1:17
    James 1:18
    James 1:19-21
    James 1:1a
    James 1:1b
    James 1:22 25
    James 1:22-25
    James 1:26-27
    James 1:5-8
    James 2:12-13
    James 2:1-4
    James 2:14-17
    James 2:18-19
    James 2:20-26
    James 2:5-7
    James 2:8-11
    James 3:13-14 & 17
    James 3:1-4
    James 3:16
    James 3:5-8
    James 3:9-12
    James 4:13-14 & 16
    James 4:13-17
    James 4:15
    James 4:17
    James 4:1a & 11-12
    James 4:1b-3
    James4:4-10
    James 5:10
    James 5:11-12
    James 5:13
    James 5:1-4
    James 5:14-16
    James 5:17-18
    James 5:19-20
    James 5:3-5
    James 5:4
    James 5:7-9
    Job 5:11-12
    John 10:1-10
    John 10:11-21
    John 10:22-42
    John 11:1-16
    John 11:17-40
    John 1:1-3&14
    John 11:41-57
    John 12
    John 12:1-11
    John 12:12-19
    John 12:20-36
    John 12:37-49
    John 1:29-34
    John 13:12-17
    John 13:1-5
    John 13:18-35
    John 13:36-14:6
    John 1:35-42
    John 13:6-11
    John 14:12-15
    John 1:4-13
    John 14:16-18
    John 14:25-31
    John 14:7-11
    John 1:50-51
    John 15:1-11
    John 15:1-17
    John 15:18-16:4
    John 15:18—16:4
    John 16:16-22
    John 16:23-28
    John 16:5-11
    John 2:1-12
    John 2:1-17
    John 2:12-22
    John 2:23-25
    John 3:1-21
    John 3:1-7
    John 3:22-30
    John 3:31-36
    John 36-14:6
    John 3:8-13
    John 4:1-30
    John 4:22-40
    John 4:31-38
    John 4:43-54
    John 5:1-15
    John 5:16-18
    John 5:19-27
    John 5:19-47
    John 6:1-14
    John 6:15-21
    John 6:41-51
    John 6:52-59
    John 7:1-10
    John 7:11-36
    John 7:37-52
    John 8:11
    John 8:12-20
    John 8:31-47
    John 8:48-59
    John 9:1-12
    John 9:13-23
    John 9:24-34
    John 9:35-41
    John-Introduction
    Psalm 23:2-3
    Psalm 23:4-5

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